The filaments of some cyanobacteria have special cells called heterocysts.
What are large mats composed of billions of cyanobacteria called.
Because they are bacteria they are quite small and usually unicellular though they often grow in colonies large enough to see.
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Cyanobacteria is a gram negative photosynthetic bacteria that produce oxygen by splitting water.
They are enlarged barrel shaped cells.
Cyanobacteria were formerly called blue green algae.
The result of meteor bombardment and the subsequent accumulation of meteorite material on earth causing the size of the earth to increase.
They have caused a number of animal poisonings and are also a threat to human health.
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Thylakoids in some species such as thylakoids can make up to 20 of the dry weight.
This name is.
Akinetes are thick walled spores with a large amount of reserved food material.
It contains chlorophyll a phycocyanin and phycoerythrin pigment.
The filament is composed of trichomes.
Specialized ingrowths in the plasma membrane and the site of the light dependent reactions of photosynthesis are called.
There are different views about the nature of heterocysts.
They have the distinction of being the oldest known fossils more than 3 5 billion years old in fact.
Microscopic photosynthetic prokaryotes that formed stromatolites and changed earth s early atmosphere by generating oxygen.
Mass occurrences of cyanobacteria can be toxic.